Formula E and Formula 1 are two major players in the world of motorsports — but they’re built on very different foundations. While both feature open-wheel, single-seater cars, their approach to racing, technology, and audience appeal sets them apart. As Formula E continues to grow, comparisons with the legendary Formula 1 are becoming more frequent.
At the heart of the difference is the power source. Formula 1 relies on hybrid power units that combine internal combustion engines with electric components, while Formula E is fully electric. This shift not only reflects changing attitudes about sustainability but also highlights different goals: F1 focuses on speed and tradition, while Formula E aims to push the boundaries of clean energy performance.
Performance is one of the biggest contrasts. Formula 1 cars are significantly faster, with top speeds reaching over 220 mph. Formula E cars, by comparison, top out around 170 mph — but they excel in tight, twisty street circuits where agility and efficiency matter more than outright speed. The race style in Formula E tends to be closer and more unpredictable, largely because of stricter technical regulations that keep the playing field even.
Formula 1 races take place on traditional tracks like Monza, Silverstone, and Spa — venues with decades of history. Formula E, on the other hand, races in city centers around the world, such as Rome, Jakarta, and London. These locations allow Formula E to bring racing directly to fans, while also highlighting the practicality of EVs in urban environments.
The fan experience is also different. Formula E leans into digital innovation with features like Fanboost and Attack Mode, which let fans influence race outcomes and add layers of strategy. Formula 1, though rich in history and prestige, is slowly adopting more fan-driven content, but remains more traditional in its format.
Financially, F1 is still the dominant force, with larger teams, more sponsors, and a global viewership in the hundreds of millions. However, Formula E is gaining ground fast — attracting major car manufacturers like Porsche, Jaguar, and Nissan who see the electric series as a valuable platform for future road car development.
In the end, Formula 1 and Formula E serve different purposes. One celebrates speed, power, and tradition. The other is racing’s leap into a cleaner, smarter future — and there’s room for both on the grid.